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Getting Around Phnom Penh

Getting Around Phnom Penh

All City Transport Options: What Locals Use and What’s Best for Tourists

General Overview

Moving about Phnom Penh can be interesting, and it really helps to have some local insight. The public transport system isn’t exactly what you might expect, but with a little knowledge, you can navigate it just fine.

One thing that tends to confuse first-timers is the availability of buses. The city has a handful of bus routes, notably the #3 and #5, which cater mainly to locals, so keep an eye on the schedules. Generally, buses run from around 5:30 AM to 8 PM. Fares are very wallet-friendly, typically between 1,500 and 3,000 riels (about $0.37-$0.74) depending on the route, which is a steal compared to taxis and rideshares that can cost you a good bit more.

Oh, before I forget, a common mistake tourists make is expecting everything to be on time. Don’t. Expect delays. I once waited almost an hour for a bus in the sweltering heat, which brings me to a weather tip: if it's raining, give yourself plenty of time since the roads can turn into a watery mess, and the traffic will just be a nightmare.

Despite the frustrations, you might find a few pleasant surprises, like how friendly the tuk-tuk drivers can be. Just be sure always to negotiate your fare before hopping on. A local hack I learned is to split the fare with friends; it’s way cheaper! Plus, rush hour from around 7:30 AM to 9 AM transforms the roads into a chaotic sea of scooters, so it’s best to plan your travels outside those times if you can.

You’ll notice locals never shy away from using their scooters, making them the de facto mode of transport. Just be cautious; while traffic can be chaotic, it’s somewhat forgiving, so keep your wits about you. If you ever need a specific location, head to the Central Market— it’s a great landmark to get your bearings.

For a money-saving tip, if you're planning multiple trips in a day, explore the option of tourist passes. They might seem pricier upfront, but they can be worth it compared to individual tickets.

Wrap up your transport planning by downloading a reliable map app and getting familiar with some local phrases; it'll enhance your experience as you traverse this vibrant city.

Types of Transport

Tuk-Tuk
 popular with tourists
Tuks are widely available in Phnom Penh and serve as one of the most popular and convenient forms of transport for tourists, easily identifiable by their open-sided carriages pulled by motorcycles. Fares typically start around $1 to $2 for short trips within the city, but it's advisable to agree on the price before you start your journey or use a ride-hailing app to avoid misunderstandings. Key routes include the riverside area, Central Market, and the Royal Palace, making it easy to explore the city's main attractions. A crucial tip is to negotiate your fare in advance, especially if you're heading to a less traveled area or planning a longer trip, and always keep some small bills on hand for easier transactions. Prioritize safety by ensuring your driver is wearing a helmet and avoid hopping into tuk-tuks with excessive passengers to ensure a comfortable ride.
Taxi
 popular with tourists
Taxis in Phnom Penh are widely available and provide a convenient way to navigate the city, especially if you're traveling to popular tourist spots like the Royal Palace, Central Market, or the Killing Fields. Most taxi drivers operate on a meter, and the typical fare starts at around $4 for short trips within the city, but it’s advisable to confirm the fare with the driver before starting your journey, as some drivers may prefer flat rates. Tourists should consider downloading a ride-hailing app like Grab, which is quite popular in Phnom Penh and allows for cashless payments, often providing a more transparent fare structure.

For a smoother experience, have your destination written down in Khmer to help communicate with the driver, and ensure you understand the route, as traffic can be unpredictable. Additionally, it’s wise to remain vigilant about your personal belongings and avoid sharing taxis with strangers to enhance your safety while touring the city.
On Foot
 popular with tourists
Walking in Phnom Penh is a great way to explore the city, especially in areas like the Riverside, where you can enjoy picturesque views along the Mekong River, and around the vibrant streets of the Russian Market and Wat Phnom. There are no costs associated with walking itself, but be prepared for varying road conditions—some areas may have uneven surfaces, and sidewalks can be narrow or nonexistent, so good walking shoes are essential.

A key tourist tip is to start your day early, particularly when visiting popular sites like the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda to avoid the afternoon heat and crowds. Always stay hydrated and keep your belongings secure; petty theft can occur, especially in crowded areas. Lastly, familiarize yourself with the local traffic patterns—crossing busy roads can be tricky, so use pedestrian lights when available and look for quieter side streets to navigate.
Bus
 popular with tourists
The bus system in Phnom Penh is an affordable and effective way to navigate the city, with routes that cover key areas like the Central Market, Russian Market, and the waterfront. A typical fare is around 1,500 riel (approximately $0.38), and tickets can be paid for in cash upon boarding, but using a local e-wallet can streamline the process. Tourists should note that buses can be crowded during peak hours—aim to travel before 8 AM or after 5 PM for a more comfortable experience. Additionally, always keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded situations, as petty theft can occur. For the quickest routes, download the local City Bus app, which provides real-time information on bus schedules and routes.
Motorcycle/Bike
The moto in Phnom Penh is one of the most popular and accessible forms of transportation, covering a wide range of areas including major tourist spots like the Royal Palace, Central Market, and Wat Phnom. Typically, rides cost between $1 to $3 depending on the distance; it's best to agree on the fare before your journey, and many drivers accept cash payments in US dollars. When hailing a moto, it's helpful to have your destination written down in Khmer or shown on a map app, as some drivers may not speak English. For safety, always wear a helmet, which the driver usually provides, and try to sit as securely as possible, holding on to the driver if needed. To save time during peak traffic hours, consider using ride-hailing apps like Grab, which offer a reliable way to book motos with upfront fares.
Bicycle
Cycling in Phnom Penh is a fantastic way to explore the city and its vibrant neighborhoods, with several bike rental shops available near popular tourist spots like the Riverside and the Royal Palace. Rent a bicycle for around $5 to $10 per day, and it’s common to pay with cash, so ensure you have small notes handy. A recommended route is to cycle along the Tonle Sap River, which offers scenic views and access to attractions such as the Silver Pagoda and Wat Phnom.

For safety, always wear a helmet and be cautious of traffic as roads can be hectic; using bike lanes where available is advisable. Additionally, consider cycling in the early morning or later afternoon to avoid the heat and maximize your experience!
Ferry
The ferry service in Phnom Penh primarily operates along the Tonle Sap and Bassac Rivers, providing scenic routes to popular destinations such as Chaktomuk and Koh Dach (Silk Island). Ticket prices typically range from $0.50 to $1.50 per trip, and you can purchase tickets directly at the ferry terminals, which usually accept cash in US dollars. A key tip for tourists is to check the ferry schedule ahead of time as services can vary, especially during holidays or monsoon seasons; it's best to arrive early to ensure a spot. For a time-saving experience, consider taking the ferry during peak traffic hours, as it allows you to bypass road congestion and enjoy the views of the riverside scenery. Always remain vigilant of your belongings while on the ferry and be mindful when boarding or disembarking, as wooden boats can be unsteady.
Here you can learn about all types of transport in Phnom Penh. What transport is available, how to reach tourist attractions and which mode of transport is optimal.