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What Food To Try in Ashgabat and Food Prices

How much does lunch and dinner cost

Examples of food prices, cafes, street food and other dining options in Ashgabat for 2024.

National currency: Manat, symbol — m (international currency code TMT).
General Cafe Price Guide
Average prices in Ashgabat cafes and restaurants
$50 
Quick Lunch for One
Starting from $42.86
$85.7 
Dinner for Two
to celebrate your trip
Starting from $71.43
$14.3 
Combo Meal
Starting from $14.29

What to Try in Ashgabat

Must-try Dishes
Plov - Olan (rice and meat dish) - A fragrant mix of long-grain rice, lamb, and carrots, cooked together with spices until perfectly fluffy. It's a common dish for celebrations and Friday lunches, often shared in a family setting.

Cheburek - Cheburek (fried pastry) - Crispy, golden turnovers filled with minced meat and onions, these deep-fried beauties are a popular on-the-go snack. You'll find them served fresh from street vendors, best enjoyed hot and served with a squeeze of lemon.

Manti - Manti (steamed dumplings) - These are hearty, stuffed dumplings filled with spiced lamb, steamed to perfection and typically served with a dollop of tangy yogurt. Locals enjoy them during dinner gatherings, often sharing stories over the communal dish.

Dukum - Duzme (slow-cooked stew) - A slow-cooked mix of vegetables and chicken, seasoned with rich spices, resulting in a comforting and hearty dish. It's a beloved winter favorite, often enjoyed at home when temperatures drop.

Gurt - Gurt (stuffed grape leaves) - Rolled grape leaves filled with a mixture of rice, herbs, and sometimes meat, these tightly packed treats are a staple during festive occasions. It's customary to serve them cold during family celebrations for that refreshing taste.

Market Salad - Bazaar Salatasi (seasonal salad) - Fresh, colorful vegetables typically including tomatoes, cucumbers, and onions, mixed with local herbs and dressing. Popular at lunch during the summer, it's a way to savor seasonal produce at local markets.

Shashlik - Shashlik (grilled skewers) - Marinated chunks of meat, often lamb or chicken, grilled on skewers until juicy and smoky. A favorite street food during dinner, locals enjoy these with fresh bread and a beer while socializing outside.

Kebap - Kebap (skewered meat) - Tender pieces of marinated meat grilled and served with fresh onions and herbs, making for a fulfilling lunch option. It's commonly enjoyed in the afternoon, and you'll notice locals gathering at small cafes to savor the flavors together while catching up.

Desserts & Drinks
Chai - چای (spiced tea) - A fragrant blend of black tea, milk, and spices like cardamom and cinnamon, this drink is crafted by simmering until well-combined and aromatic. Locals often gather at tea houses throughout the afternoon to savor this cozy drink, chatting and enjoying the moment (definitely try adding a touch of sugar for sweetness).

Ak, or Goran Chai - آک چای (butter tea) - This unique tea made from a strong steep of black tea mixed with clarified butter and salt is surprisingly savory. Traditionally served during colder months, it warms you right up, and you'll find it commonly offered during family gatherings or local festivals as a sign of hospitality (but don’t expect it to taste like typical tea!).

Yayla - یایلا (cold yogurt drink) - A refreshing beverage made from fermented yogurt mixed with water and sometimes seasoned with mint, enjoyed especially in hot weather. It's a common sight at picnics during summer, serving as both hydration and a tasty side (it’s often served chilled with a sprinkle of salt on top!).

Horeks - هورکس (sweet pastry) - This flaky pastry is made from layers of dough filled with sweetened nuts or dried fruits, baked until golden brown. Typically enjoyed during celebrations like wedding feasts, it embodies a sense of festivity and is often offered with a cup of tea to welcome guests (watch out, it’s hard to stop at just one piece!).

Baklava - باقلوا (layered nut dessert) - A rich dessert made of thin layers of dough, walnuts or pistachios, and soaked in honey syrup, baklava is a beloved treat in Turkmen culture. While it can be found year-round, it’s particularly popular during special occasions such as Nowruz, the spring equinox holiday, where it symbolizes wealth and prosperity (don’t rush – it’s best enjoyed slowly to appreciate all the flaky goodness!).

Food and Groceries in Ashgabat

Vegetables, Fruits and Bread
Bread $1.43
Bananas $5.29
Oranges $6.57
Potatoes $1.43
Apples $3.1
Beverages
Water 1.5L $1.14
0.5L Local Beer $2.86
Imported Beer $8.57
Wine Rating >4.0 $17.71
Milk 1L $3.57

Various Groceries
Meat (Beef or Pork) $15.71
Chicken $12.86
Cigarettes $28.57
Rice $3.43
Local Cheese $28.57

Overview of Cuisine and Specialties

Walking through Ashgabat's Food Market, the lively bustle at midday paints a vivid picture of local eating habits. It’s common to see families enjoying a late lunch together, around 2 PM, when the sun is high and the heat deepens. Unlike many cities where dinner is the main event, here, the afternoon meal often takes center stage.

Eating patterns in Ashgabat generally follow this unique rhythm. Lunch is usually served from 12 PM to 3 PM, and dinner from 7 PM until 9 PM, with breakfast starting quite early. You’ll find that it’s typical for locals to sit down for hearty meals during these hours, often sharing several dishes family-style (and typically, lunch may include plov, salads, and fresh bread). Prices for a filling lunch can range from 30 to 80 TMT, depending on whether you're dining at a street vendor or a nice café.

Central areas like the Arch of Neutrality district and the bustling streets near Oguz Han Restaurant see plenty of activity during these mealtime hours. Prices can notably vary; a similar lunch in a more tourist-centric area might hit around 100 TMT. If you're looking for budget options, smaller eateries off the main roads can offer delightful surprises—think fresh khorovats (grilled meat) for around 25 TMT.

Before heading out to dine, it’s a good idea to be aware that many places may accept only cash, and not all cards are widely accepted. If you opt for a cash payment, it’s standard to round up to the nearest whole number in TMT, as most locals do this as a form of informal tipping. In restaurants, formal tipping is not expected but can be seen as a kind gesture.

Here's a tip: want to avoid the lunchtime rush? It’s best to arrive before noon or later in the afternoon, as you might find a long wait around 1 PM, especially in popular spots. Also, be mindful that many dining establishments may close by 10 PM, so plan your dinners accordingly!

An intriguing local dining habit is sharing food, as communal dishes foster a sense of family and friendship. It’s customary to pass the plates around and enjoy the meal together. However, a common tourist mistake is to expect individualized service; here, it’s more about the experience of eating together rather than a fine dining presentation.

With Ashgabat's evolving taste and rising interest in international cuisines, it’s interesting to note prices creeping upwards in some neighborhoods, especially those catering to foreign visitors. It's a reflective change that aligns with the growing dining scene as more eateries pop up and thrive.