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Getting Around Prague

Getting Around Prague

All City Transport Options: What Locals Use and What’s Best for Tourists

General Overview

Getting around in Prague can be an adventure! One thing that surprised me about the public transport system here is just how efficient it is. A mix of trams, buses, and the metro means that you can usually hop on something and reach your destination within minutes.

The main types of public transport include trams (which I absolutely love), buses, and the metro system. The metro runs from around 5 AM until midnight, while trams continue on into the night, making them a lifesaver for late-night outings. You can buy a single ticket for 40 Kč, which is pretty reasonable compared to other cities (like London, where you're often shelling out a small fortune).

Just a tip—many visitors think they can only buy tickets at machines or stations, but you can also get them onboard the trams (just an extra 20 Kč fee). Don't get stuck without one! Oh, before I forget, cash machines often dispense notes that the machines don't accept, so carry some small coins for tickets.

I had my fair share of transport frustrations, particularly the first time I tried to navigate the metro during rush hour. Imagine being shoved in like sardines! But here's the thing—people move quickly and efficiently; just keep an eye on the locals. They know the drill.

One pleasant surprise? The scenic trams that take you along the Vltava River to some stunning views. If you're heading toward Prague Castle, tram 22 is a great choice.

Considering prices, tourist passes can seem a bit overpriced—you might feel better grabbing single tickets unless you plan on heavy use throughout the day. Oh, and peak vs off-peak pricing? There’s not much difference in Prague, unlike cities where prices jump significantly during rush hour.

In winter, slipping on the ice can make getting to a tram stop tricky, so just wear sensible shoes. It's a very walkable city, but you'll want to pace yourself on frosty mornings.

A local hack: when you use the transit app (yes, there's an English version!), keep an eye on bus and tram arrival times, which can help avoid waiting around in the cold.

So, if you’re looking for a practical tip: always validate your ticket before boarding! It seems like an obvious one, but my friend got fined for forgetting, and it’s a pain dealing with that.

Overall, moving about Prague has its quirks, but once you get the hang of it, it’s pretty straightforward. And just remember, don’t rush the trams—let them come to a stop fully before you sprint for the doors!

Types of Transport

On Foot
 popular with tourists
Walking in Prague is an enchanting way to explore the city's rich history and stunning architecture, with most major attractions concentrated within the historical center, making it very pedestrian-friendly. There are no specific costs associated with walking, but it's wise to wear comfortable shoes as you navigate cobblestone streets and hilly areas, particularly around Prague Castle. A key route for tourists is the scenic stroll along the Vltava River, which offers breathtaking views of iconic sites like Charles Bridge and the Old Town. For an effective walking experience, consider downloading a map or a walking tour app to help find your way, as some smaller streets can be misleading. Lastly, always be aware of your surroundings, as pickpocketing can occasionally occur in crowded tourist areas.
Metro
 popular with tourists
The metro in Prague operates frequently, with trains running from approximately 5 AM to midnight, making it a convenient way to navigate the city. Tickets cost 40 CZK for a 90-minute journey, which can be purchased from vending machines or at metro stations; make sure to validate your ticket before boarding. A key tip for tourists is to familiarize yourself with the metro map - the key lines are designated by colors: Line A (green), Line B (yellow), and Line C (red) - to easily identify routes to popular attractions like Wenceslas Square and Prague Castle. To save time, consider staying near a metro station, as most major tourist destinations are a quick ride away. Always remain aware of your surroundings, especially during busy hours, to keep personal belongings safe.
Bus
 popular with tourists
The bus system in Prague is efficient and extensive, covering not only the city center but also suburban areas, making it ideal for reaching attractions like the Prague Zoo and Vysehrad. Tickets can be purchased at ticket machines located at bus stops or via the PID Lítačka app, with a standard 30-minute ticket costing around 40 CZK, which is valid for multiple modes of transport, including buses. A key tip for tourists is to always validate your ticket before boarding; there are orange machines at bus stops that do this. To save time, familiarize yourself with the key routes such as bus 100, which connects to the airport, and bus 176 for the zoo, as these can help streamline your travel to major attractions. Additionally, stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded buses, as this can help ensure your safety during your travels.
Tram
 popular with tourists
The tram system in Prague is an efficient way to explore the city, with over 30 lines running frequently from early morning until midnight, covering major tourist areas such as Wenceslas Square, the Prague Castle, and the Old Town. Tickets can be purchased for 40 CZK (approximately 1.80 EUR) from ticket booths, machines at tram stops, or via the PID Lítačka mobile app, and you'll need to validate your ticket by stamping it in the yellow boxes on board before your ride. A key tourist tip is to use tram line 22, which is famous for its scenic route that offers stunning views of the city's landmarks, including the castle and the Vltava River. For time-saving efficiency, try to plan your tram rides around the schedule, as trams typically arrive every 4-10 minutes. Lastly, ensure you're always cautious of pickpockets while waiting at stops or on busy trams, especially in crowded areas.
Taxi
Taxis in Prague are widely available and can be easily hailed on the street or booked through various mobile apps, with reputable companies like AAA Radiotaxi or Liftago recommended for tourists. Fares typically start around CZK 40, with an additional charge of CZK 28 per kilometer, and it’s advisable to confirm the fare estimate before starting your journey or to ask the driver to use the meter. A key tip for tourists is to avoid taxis near major tourist attractions, as these can often have inflated prices; instead, head a bit further away to find a legitimate taxi stand. Always request a receipt at the end of your ride, as this can be useful in case you forgot something in the car or if you have a dispute about the fare. For safety, ensure that the taxi has a visible license plate and that the driver's ID card is displayed inside the vehicle.
Boat/Ferry
The boat transport in Prague is a scenic and enjoyable way to explore the city, especially along the Vltava River, which connects key tourist areas like the Old Town, Prague Castle, and the popular area of Karlín. Tickets for regular public transport boats typically cost around 30 CZK for a single journey, and it's possible to pay using cash or via the Lítačka mobile app for added convenience. A great tip for tourists is to take the boat from the Štvanice island stop to the city center, which provides stunning views of the Charles Bridge and the castle while saving you time walking through crowded streets. Additionally, consider scheduling your boat ride during sunset for a truly magical experience, and ensure you check the boat schedules ahead of time as they can vary seasonally. Always keep hold of your ticket, as ticket inspectors are known to conduct checks on board.
Funicular
The funicular in Prague primarily operates between the base of Petřín Hill and the summit, offering stunning views of the city along the way. A typical ride costs 40 CZK for a single ticket, which you can purchase at ticket machines located at the funicular station, or through the PID Lítačka app for convenience. Be sure to check the operating hours, especially in the off-peak season, as they may vary; generally, the funicular runs from 9 AM to midnight, making it a great evening option for spectacular sunset views. When you reach the top, you’ll be close to several attractions, including the Petřín Lookout Tower and the beautiful gardens. For safety, hold onto the handrails as you board and disembark, especially during busy times when the cabin may sway slightly.
Here you can learn about all types of transport in Prague. What transport is available, how to reach tourist attractions and which mode of transport is optimal.